Section
4 Unattended machinery space(s) — UMS notation
4.1 General
4.1.1 Where
it is proposed to operate the following machinery in an unattended
space, no matter what period is envisaged, the controls, alarms and
safeguards required by the appropriate Chapters together with those
given in Vol 2, Pt 9, Ch 1, 4.2 Alarm systems for machinery to Vol 2, Pt 9, Ch 1, 4.8 Supply of electric power, general are to be provided:
- Air compressors.
- Controllable pitch propellers and transverse thrust units.
- Electric generating plant.
- Incinerators.
- Fuel oil transfer and storage systems (purifiers and oil heaters).
- Mobility systems.
- Steam raising plant (boilers and their ancillary equipment).
- Thermal fluid heaters.
4.2 Alarm systems for machinery
4.2.2 An audible
signal and visual indication of machinery alarms are to be relayed
to the engineers’ accommodation so that engineering personnel
are made aware that a fault has occurred.
4.2.4 An audible
signal and visual indication of machinery alarms are to be relayed
to the navigating bridge control station in such a way that the navigating
officer of the watch is made aware when:
-
a machinery fault
has occurred;
-
the machinery
fault is being attended to; and
-
the machinery
fault has been rectified.
4.2.5 Group
alarms may be arranged on the bridge to indicate machinery faults,
but alarms associated with faults requiring speed or power reduction
or the automatic shutdown of propulsion machinery are to be identified
by separate group alarms or by individual alarms.
4.3 Bridge control for propulsion machinery
4.4 Control stations for machinery
4.5 Fire detection alarm system
4.5.1 An automatic
fire detection system is to be fitted in the space together with an
audible and visual alarm system. The system is to satisfy the requirements
of Vol 2, Pt 9, Ch 9, 4.1 General.
4.6 Fixed water-based local application fire-fighting systems
4.7 Bilge level detection
4.7.1 An alarm
system is to be provided to warn when liquid in machinery space bilges
has reached a predetermined level, and is to comply with Vol 2, Pt 9, Ch 7, 4.3 Alarm systems, general requirements This level is to be sufficiently
low to prevent liquid from overflowing from the bilges onto the tank
top. The number and location of detectors are to be such that accumulation
of liquids will be detected at all angles of heel and trim.
4.7.2 Local
or remote controls of any valve within the space serving a sea inlet,
a discharge below the waterline, a dewatering system should be so
sited as to be readily accessible and to allow adequate time for operation
in case of influx of water to the space, having regard to the time
which could be taken to reach and operate such controls.
4.7.3 Where
the bilge pumps are arranged to start automatically, means are to
be provided to indicate if the influx of liquids is greater than the
pump capacity or, if the pump is operating more frequently than would
be expected. Special attention should be given to oil pollution prevention
requirements.
4.8 Supply of electric power, general
4.8.1 For naval ships operating with one generator set in service, arrangements
are to be such that a standby generator will automatically start and connect to the
switchboard in as short a time as practicable, but in any case within 45 seconds, on
loss of the service generator. For naval ships operating with two or more generator sets
in service, arrangements are to be such that on loss of one generator the remaining
one(s) are to be adequate for continuity of Mobility and/or Ship Type systems. For the
detailed requirements of these arrangements, see
Vol 2, Pt 9, Ch 2, 4.2 Number and rating of generators and converting equipment
4.8.2 Alarms
and safeguards are indicated in Table 1.4.1 Electric system: alarms and
safeguards.
Table 1.4.1 Electric system: alarms and
safeguards
Item
|
Alarm
|
Note
|
Bus-bar voltage
|
High and low
|
—
|
Bus-bar frequency
|
Low
|
—
|
Operation of load shedding
|
Warning
|
—
|
Generator cooling air
temperature
|
High
|
For closed air circuit water cooled
machines
|
|
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