Section
1 Surveys
1.1 Annual surveys
1.1.1 The Surveyor is to satisfy themself as to the efficient condition of the
following:
Pontoon/dock gate structure, safety and top working decks, exposed inner
walls, shell plating above the light waterline, supporting blocks and their foundations,
casings, skylights, companionways and ladders, hatchways and manholes with their closing
and securing arrangements, exposed self-docking connections, hinged gangways,
arrangements and attachments for mooring, towing and lifting, air pipes and overboard
scuppers and discharges, guard rails and stanchions, rubbing fenders, supporting
devices, roadways and crash barriers as applicable.
1.2 Underwater surveys
1.2.1 The Owners’ proposals for examination of the underwater portion of the
floating dock or dock gate are to be submitted, and some combinations of the following
could be used:
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Underwater photography.
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Underwater television.
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Diver’s report.
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Ultrasonic gauging
of plating.
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Careening for partial
examination of bottom plating.
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Examination out of the water.
The extent of the examination is to be agreed, but those coinciding
with Special Surveys are to be more comprehensive than the intermediate
examinations. These examinations may be restricted to the parts of
underwater hull which have been freed from fouling. The number, size
and location of these areas are to be to the Surveyor’s satisfaction.
At the time when examination of the underwater portion of dock gates is due
out of water, the whole of the underwater portion is to be cleaned to enable
examination; also, if alternative method/s of examination are being proposed, the
proposals are to be submitted well in advance for consideration by the committee.
1.2.2 Each proposal submitted is to include a report on the conditions in which
the floating dock or dock gate operates, i.e. whether fresh or salt, clear or dirty
water; type of coating; whether or not cathodic protection is fitted, and any other
relevant factors.
1.2.3 Seals and sealing arrangements fitted to the dock gate are to be examined to confirm
their satisfactory condition. The remaining expected life of the seal is to be confirmed
and seals replaced if considered necessary. Where a seal is permanently deformed,
perished, has gaps or is otherwise damaged such that it no longer provides a continuous
seal, it is to be replaced. Wooden seals are also to be inspected to ensure that there
is no damage due to wood boring insects.
1.3 General
1.3.1 At annual and underwater surveys, the Surveyor is to examine the floating
dock or dock gate and machinery (if applicable) so far as is practicable in order to
satisfy himself as to their general condition.
1.4 Survey of fire equipment
1.4.1 The arrangements
for fire protection, detection and extinction in floating docks are
to be examined biennially. Surveys carried out by the National Authorities
of the countries in which the floating dock is registered may be accepted
as meeting these requirements.
1.5 Surveys for damage or alterations
1.5.1 At any time when a floating dock or dock gate is undergoing damage repairs
or alterations, any exposed parts of the structure normally difficult to access should
be specially examined, e.g. if any part of the machinery, including boilers, or
insulation or fittings is removed for any reason the steel structure in way should be
carefully examined by the Surveyor, or when concrete in the bottom or surfacing on
decks is removed the plating in way should be examined before the cement or covering is
relaid.
1.6 Definitions
1.6.1
Enclosed
space. An enclosed space is any place of an enclosed nature
where there is a risk of death or serious injury from hazardous substances
or dangerous conditions. Examples include, but are not limited to:
ballast tanks, double bottoms, double hull spaces, pump-rooms, compressor
rooms, cofferdams, void spaces, duct keels, inter-barrier spaces,
excavations and pits.
1.7 Preparation for survey and means of access
1.7.1 In order
to enable the attending Surveyor(s) to carry out surveys, provisions
for safe access and for surveys are to be agreed between the Owner
and LR. Attention is drawn to the applicable recommendations in the
IACS PR37 and/or IMO Recommendations For Entering Enclosed Spaces
Aboard Ships, Resolution A.1050(27).
1.7.2 Means
are to be provided to enable the Surveyor to examine the structure
in a safe and practical way. Where the provisions of safety and required
access are determined by the Surveyor not to be adequate, then the
survey of the space(s) involved is not to proceed.
1.7.3 Spaces
are to be made safe for access and survey and are to be sufficiently
cleaned, illuminated and ventilated.
1.7.4 In preparation
for survey, thickness measurements and to allow for a thorough examination,
cleaning is to include removal from surfaces of all loose accumulated
corrosion scale. Spaces are to be sufficiently clean and free from
water, scale, dirt, and oil residues, etc. to reveal corrosion, deformation,
fractures, damages or other structural deterioration, as well as the
condition of the protective coating. However, those areas of structure
whose renewal has already been decided by the Owner need only be cleaned
and descaled to the extent necessary to determine the limits of renewed
areas.
1.7.5 Where
soft or semi-hard coatings have been applied, safe access is to be
provided for the Surveyor to verify the effectiveness of the coating
and to carry out an assessment of the conditions of internal structures
which may include spot removal of the coating. When safe access cannot
be provided, the soft or semi-hard coating is to be removed.
1.7.6 Prior
to entering an enclosed space, it is to be verified by a competent
person, using a calibrated multi gas meter, that the atmosphere in
that space is free from hazardous gas and contains sufficient oxygen.
1.7.7 Emergency
equipment and personnel are to be available in case of an emergency
or rescue operation.
1.7.8 Information
on procedures, equipment-operating instructions and safety checklists
is to be available.
1.7.9 During
the survey, ventilation is to be ensured and periodic testing is to
be carried out as necessary to verify that the atmosphere remains
safe for access.
1.7.10 Rescue and emergency response equipment: if breathing apparatus and/or other equipment
is used as ‘rescue and emergency response equipment’, the equipment is to be suitable
for the configuration of the space being surveyed.
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