2.1 This method involves exhaust mass calculation
from fuel consumption, fuel composition and exhaust gas concentrations.
2.2 Exhaust gas mass flow rate on wet basis:
with:
-
f
fd according to equation (2), f
c according to equation (3).
-
H
a is the absolute humidity of intake
air, in gram water per kg dry air. However if
-
H
a ≥ H
SC,
then H
SC shall be used in place of H
a in formula (1).
Note:
Ha may be derived
from relative humidity measurement, dewpoint measurement, vapour pressure
measurement or dry/wet bulb measurement using the generally accepted
formulae.
2.3 The fuel-specific constant f
fd for
the dry exhaust shall be calculated by adding up the additional volumes
of the combustion of the fuel elements:
2.4 Carbon factor f
c according
to equation (3):
with
-
c
CO2d =
dry
CO2 concentration in the raw exhaust, %
-
c
CO2ad =
dry
CO2 concentration in the ambient air, % = 0.03%
-
c
COd =
dry
CO concentration in the raw exhaust, ppm
-
c
HCw =
wet
HC concentration in the raw exhaust, ppm
2.5
qmf, wALF, wBET, wDEL, wEPS,
ffd
parameters, in formula (1) shall be calculated as follows:
Factors in formula (1)
|
|
Formula of factors
|
qmf
|
=
|
qmf_G+qmf_L
|
wALF
|
=
|
|
wBET
|
=
|
|
wDEL
|
=
|
|
wEPS
|
=
|
|