3.4.1 The unit should have sufficient freeboard
and be subdivided by means of watertight decks and bulkheads to provide
sufficient buoyancy and stability to withstand in general the flooding
of anyone compartment in any operating or transit condition consistent
with the damage assumptions set out in 3.5.
3.4.2 The unit should have sufficient reserve
stability in a damaged condition to withstand the wind heeling moment
based on a wind velocity of 25.8 metres per second (50 knots) superimposed
from any direction. In this condition the final waterline, after flooding,
taking into account sinkage, trim and heel should be below the lower
edge of any opening through which progressive flooding may take place.
3.4.3
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.1 The requirements of 3.4.1 and 3.4.2 should
be determined by calculations which take into consideration the proportions
and design characteristics of the unit and the arrangements and configuration
of the damaged compartments. In making these calculations, it should
be assumed that the unit is in the worst anticipated service condition
as regards stability and is floating free of mooring restraints.
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.2 The ability to reduce heeling angles by pumping
out or ballasting compartments or application of mooring forces, etc.,
should not be considered as alleviating the requirements.