.1 Where steam heaters or heaters using other
heating media are provided in fuel or lubricating oil systems, they
shall be fitted with at least a high temperature alarm or low flow
alarm in addition to a temperature control, except where the temperature
dangerous for the ignition of the medium cannot be reached.
.2 When electric heaters are fitted, means shall
be provided to ensure that heating elements are permanently submerged
during operation.
In order to avoid in any case a surface temperature of heating
element of 220°C and above, a safety temperature switch, independent
from the automatic control sensor, shall be provided. The safety switch
should cut off the electrical power supply in the event of excessive
temperature and shall be provided with manual reset.