(1)
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(a) The number of fire hoses provided shall be
equal to the number of fire hydrants arranged according to paragraph
(2) and one spare hose. This number does not include any fire hoses
required in any engine or boiler room. The Administration may increase
the number of fire hoses required so as to ensure that hoses in sufficient
number are available and accessible at all times, having regard to
the size of the vessel.
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(b) Fire hoses shall be of approved material and
sufficient in length to project a jet of water to any of the spaces
in which they may be required to be used. Their maximum length shall
be 20 m Every fire hose shall be provided with a nozzle and the necessary
couplings. Fire hoses shall together with any necessary fittings and
tools be kept ready for use in conspicuous positions near the water
service hydrants or connections.
(2)
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(a) The number and position of the hydrants shall
be such that at least two jets of water not emanating from the same
hydrant, one of which shall be from a single length of fire hose,
may reach any part of the vessel normally accessible to the crew while
the vessel is being navigated.
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(b) All required hydrants shall be fitted with
fire hoses having dual purpose nozzles as required by paragraph (5).
One hydrant shall be located near the entrance of the space to be
protected.
(3) Materials readily rendered ineffective by
heat shall not be used for fire mains and hydrants unless adequately
protected. The pipes and hydrants shall be so placed that the fire
hoses may be easily coupled to them. In vessels where deck cargo may
be carried the positions of the hydrants shall be such that they are
always readily accessible and the pipes shall be arranged as far as
practicable to avoid risk of damage by such cargo. Unless one fire
hose and nozzle is provided for each hydrant, there shall be complete
interchangeability of fire hose couplings and nozzles.
(4) A cock or valve shall be fitted to serve each
fire hose so that any fire hose may be removed while the fire pumps
are operating.
(5)
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(a) Standard nozzle sizes shall be 12 mm, 16 mm
and 19 mm or as near thereto as possible. Larger diameter nozzles
maybe permitted at the discretion of the Administration.
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(b) For accommodation and service spaces a nozzle
size greater than 12 mm need not be used.
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(c) For machinery spaces and exterior locations,
the nozzle size shall be such as to obtain the maximum discharge possible
from two jets at the pressure specified in regulation
18(2)(b) from the smallest pump, provided that a nozzle size
greater than 19 mm need not be used.