13.3.1 Except as provided in 13.3.4, each cargo
tank shall be fitted with a high liquid level alarm operating independently
of other liquid level indicators and giving an audible and visual
warning when activated.
13.3.2 An additional sensor operating independently
of the high liquid level alarm shall automatically actuate a shutoff
valve in a manner that will both avoid excessive liquid pressure in
the loading line and prevent the tank from becoming liquid full.
13.3.3 The emergency shutdown valve referred to
in 5.5 and 18.10 may be used for this purpose. If another valve is
used for this purpose, the same information as referred to in 18.10.2.1.3
shall be available on board. During loading, whenever the use of these
valves may possibly create a potential excess pressure surge in the
loading system, alternative arrangements such as limiting the loading
rate shall be used.
13.3.4 A high liquid level alarm and automatic
shut-off of cargo tank filling need not be required, when the cargo
tank:
-
.1 is a pressure tank with a volume not more than
200 m3; or
-
.2 is designed to withstand the maximum possible
pressure during the loading operation, and such pressure is below
that of the set pressure of the cargo tank relief valve.
13.3.5 The position of the sensors in the tank
shall be capable of being verified before commissioning. At the first
occasion of full loading after delivery and after each dry-docking,
testing of high-level alarms shall be conducted by raising the cargo
liquid level in the cargo tank to the alarm point.
13.3.6 All elements of the level alarms, including
the electrical circuit and the sensor(s), of the high, and overfill
alarms, shall be capable of being functionally tested. Systems shall
be tested prior to cargo operation in accordance with 18.6.2.
13.3.7 Where arrangements are provided for overriding
the overflow control system, they shall be such that inadvertent operation
is prevented. When this override is operated, continuous visual indication
shall be given at the relevant control station(s) and the navigation
bridge.