4.1.1 States and port and terminal owners, operators
and authorities should ensure that the necessary infrastructure, and
operational and security arrangements for the purpose of preventing
persons attempting to stowaway on board ships from gaining access
to port installations and to ships, are established in all their ports,
taking into consideration when developing these arrangements the size
of the port, and what type of cargo is shipped from the port. This
should be done in close cooperation with relevant public authorities,
shipowners and shore-side entities, with the aim of preventing stowaway
occurrences in the individual port.
4.1.2 Operational arrangements and/or security
plans should, inter alia, address the following issues
where appropriate:
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.1 regular patrolling of port areas;
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.2 establishment of special storage facilities
for cargo subject to high risk of access of stowaways, and continuous
monitoring of both persons and cargo entering these areas;
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.3 inspections of warehouses and cargo storage
areas;
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.4 search of cargo itself, when presence of stowaways
is clearly indicated;
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.5 cooperation between public authorities, shipowners,
masters and relevant shore-side entities in developing operational
arrangements;
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.6 cooperation between port authorities and other
relevant authorities (for example, police, customs, immigration) in
order to prevent smuggling of humans;
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.7 developing and implementing agreements with
stevedores and other shore-side entities operating in ports to ensure
that only personnel authorized by these entities participate in the
stowing/unstowing or loading/unloading of ships or other functions
related to the ships stay in port;
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.8 developing and implementing agreements with
stevedores and other shoreside entities to ensure that their personnel
having access to the ship are easily identifiable, and a list of names
of persons likely to need to board the ship in the course of their
duties is provided; and
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.9 encouraging stevedores and other persons working
in the port area to report to the public and port authorities, the
presence of any persons apparently not authorized to be in the port
area.