In the case of product carriers, if it is essential to clean
                           tanks following a failure of the inert gas system and inerted conditions
                           as defined in regulation 62.2.2 cannot
                           be maintained, tank cleaning should be carried out with an external
                           supply of inert gas connected to the system. Alternatively, if an
                           external supply of inert gas is not connected to the ship, the following
                           precautions should be taken, in addition to 8.3.1
                              to 8.3.5:
                           
                        
                        
                        
                        
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                                 .1 Tank washing should be carried out only on
                                 one tank at a time.
                               
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                                 .2 The tank should be isolated from other tanks
                                 and from any common venting system or the inert gas main and maximum
                                 ventilation output should be concentrated on that tank both before
                                 and during the washing process. Ventilation should provide as far
                                 as possible a free flow of air from one end of the tank to the other.
                               
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                                 .3 The tank bottom should be flushed with water
                                 and stripped. The piping system including cargo pumps, cross-overs
                                 and discharge lines should also be flushed with water.
                               
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                                 .4 Washing should not commence until tests have
                                 been made at various levels to establish that the vapour content in
                                 any part of the tank is below 10% of the lower flammable limit.
                               
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                                 .5 Testing of the tank atmosphere should continue
                                 during the washing process. If the vapour level rises to within 50%
                                 of the lower flammable limit, washing should be discontinued until
                                 the vapour level has fallen to 20% of the lower flammable limit or
                                 less.
                               
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                                 .6 If washing machines with individual capacities
                                 exceeding 60 m3/h are to be used, only one such machine
                                 shall be used at any one time on the ship. If portable machines are
                                 used, all hose connections should be made up and bonding cables tested
                                 for continuity before the machines are introduced into the tank and
                                 should not be broken until after the machines have been removed from
                                 the tank.
                                 
                               
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                                 .7 The tank should be kept drained during washing.
                                 If build-up of wash water occurs, washing should be stopped until
                                 the water has been cleared.
                               
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                                 .8 Only clean, cold seawater should be used. Recirculating
                                 systems should not be used.
                               
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                                 .9 Chemical additives should not be used.
                               
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                                 .10 All deck openings, except those necessary
                                 for washing and designed venting arrangements, should be kept closed
                                 during the washing process.