J1 - Medical Care for Seafarers:
(1) The requirements for onboard health and medical care set out in this Annex
include standards for measures aimed at providing seafarers with health protection
and medical care as comparable as possible to that which is generally available to
workers ashore.
(2) The health protection and medical care shall in principle be provided at no cost
to the seafarers.
(3) The employer and master shall ensure that all seafarers are covered by adequate
measures providing for health protection and medical care, including essential
dental and optical care which-
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(a) ensure the application to seafarers of any general provisions on
occupational health protection and medical care relevant to their
duties, as well as special provisions specific to work onboard ship;
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(b) give seafarers the right to visit a qualified medical doctor or
dentist without delay in ports of call, where practicable;
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(c) ensure that seafarers are given health protection and medical care as
comparable as possible to that which is generally available to workers
ashore, including prompt access to the necessary medicines, medical
equipment and facilities for diagnosis and treatment and to medical
information and expertise;
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(d) give seafarers the right to visit a qualified medical doctor or
dentist without delay in ports of call, where practicable;
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(e) are not limited to treatment of sick or injured seafarers but include
measures of a preventative character such as health promotion and health
education programmes; and
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(f) minimise the risk of infection and ensure appropriate preventative
measures such as immunisation are taken.
J2 - Provision of On-board Medical Care:
(1) The carriage of medical stores and equipment as provided for in this Annex is
designed to provide an appropriate level of primary care for all persons onboard
pending, where necessary, the provision of shore based medical services.
J3 - Medical Cabinet:
(1) A cabinet or other suitable facility for storing medicines and other medical
stores shall be provided and the cabinet, shall be well ventilated and fitted in a
place in the crew area of the ship which is-
(2) The medical cabinet shall be provided with the following-
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(a) an outer door with an efficient lock;
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(b) where controlled drugs shall be stored, an inner cupboard fitted with
a door and a lock which cannot be opened by the same key as the lock to
the outer door;
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(c) suitable arrangements for the storage of the medicines, medical
stores and
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(d) associated measuring devices; and a dispensing counter with a surface
that can be easily kept clean.
(3) The medical cabinet shall be lit by an electric light (which may be inside or
immediately outside it) which enables the contents to be clearly seen.
J4 - Carriage of Medical Stores:
(1) The ship shall carry onboard medical stores and equipment as specified by the
Administration.
J5 - Standards of Medical Stores:
(1) All medical stores required to be kept onboard ship shall conform to the
standards and requirements of the British National Formulary, the British
Pharmacopoeia, the European Pharmacopoeia, or the United States Pharmacopoeia,
and/or with the requirements and specifications of the Administration.
J6 - Carriage of Medical Guides:
(1) The ship shall carry guides as to the use of medical stores specified in section
13.3 including in particular instructions for the use of antidotes.
J7 - Medical Advice:
(1) All ships shall carry a complete and up-to-date list of radio stations through
which medical advice can be obtained; and if equipped with a system of satellite
communication, carry an up-to-date and complete list of coast earth stations through
which medical advice can be obtained. Seafarers with responsibility for medical care
or medical first aid onboard shall be instructed in the use of the ship’s medical
guide and the medical section of the most recent edition of the International Code
of Signals so as to enable them to understand the type of information needed by the
advising doctor as well as the advice received.
J8 - Inspection of Medicines and Medical Stores:
(1) The medicine chest and its contents, as well as the medical equipment and medical
guide carried onboard, shall be properly maintained and inspected at regular
intervals, not exceeding 12 months, by a competent person or authority, who shall
ensure that the labelling, expiry dates and conditions of storage of all medicines
and directions for their use are checked and all equipment functioning as required.
J9 - Carriage of Doctors or Medically Trained Personnel:
(1) Ships carrying 100 or more persons and undertaking international voyages in
excess of 600 miles shall carry a qualified medical doctor who is responsible for
providing medical care.
(2) In yachts not required to carry a doctor the master shall ensure that any medical
attention or treatment administered onboard to any person is given either by the
master or under his supervision by a person so appointed by him for the purpose
provided that the person so appointed shall have received medical training to an
appropriate level in accordance with the STCW.