6.1.1 Approval in Principle (AiP) is designed to provide manufacturers and
users of flexible pipe and ancillary equipment with early confidence, by assessing
the key aspects of the product concept without conducting a full, detailed,
appraisal. An AiP confirms that the product is capable of being appraised, and is
likely to be certified, verified or type approved by LR and accepted by other
stakeholders (where applicable), provided that the principles reviewed are applied
during further development and that the correct amount of risk assessment, product
engineering and type testing is undertaken.
6.1.2 AiP helps the company to obtain early confidence that there are no major obstacles to
further progress in application-specific design, and can help a manufacturer to
understand the path to achieve TA. It also provides an early opportunity for LR to
identify areas requiring attention as the design or product evolves. It can support
manufacturers and the company in securing project finance, insurance, or partner
approvals, prior to committing to the next phases of the development.
6.1.3 In TA, AiP can also support on-going product evolvement by providing an early
confidence for new aspects of the product general design prior to conducting a full,
detailed appraisal. It can provide a roadmap for manufacturers willing to obtain TA
for a product.