Possible failures of the inert gas system and actions to
be taken include:
-
.1 High oxygen content which may be caused or
indicated by the following conditions:
-
.1.1 poor combustion control at the boiler, especially
under low load conditions;
-
.1.2 drawing air down the uptake when boiler gas
output is less than the inert gas blower demand, especially under
low load conditions;
-
.1.3 air leaks between the inert gas blower and
the boiler uptake;
-
.1.4 faulty operation or calibration of the oxygen
analyser;
-
.1.5 inert gas plant operating in the recirculation
mode; or
-
.1.6 entry of air into the inert gas main through
the pressure vacuum valves, mast risers etc. due to maloperation.
-
.2 If the inert gas plant is delivering inert
gas with an oxygen content of more than 5%, the fault should be traced
and repaired. Regulation 62.19.5 requires,
however, that all cargo tank operations shall be suspended if the
oxygen content exceeds 8% unless the quality of the gas is improved.
-
.3 Inability to maintain positive pressure during
cargo discharge or deballasting operations which may be caused by:
-
.3.1 inadvertent closure of the inert gas valves;
-
.3.2 faulty operation of the automatic pressure
control system;
-
.3.3 inadequate blower pressure; or
-
.3.4 a cargo discharge rate in excess of the blower
output.
-
.4 The cargo discharge or deballasting should
be stopped or reduced depending on whether or not the positive pressure
in the tanks can be maintained while the fault is rectified.