2.1 Introduction
Clasification Society 2024 - Version 9.40
Statutory Documents - IMO Publications and Documents - Circulars - Marine Environment Protection Committee - MEPC.1/Circular.680 – Technical Information on Systems and Operation to Assist Development of VOC Management Plans – (17 July 2009) - Annex – Technical Information on Vapour Pressure Control Systems and Their Operation to Assist Development of VOC Management Plans for Tankers Carrying Cruide Oil - Section 2 – Crude Oil Tanker Pressure control/release systems - 2.1 Introduction

2.1 Introduction

  2.1.1 Traditionally, vapour release from crude oil tankers occurs on three discrete occasions, they being: during loading, during the loaded voyage to the discharge port, and during the ballasting of cargo tanks at the discharge port.

  2.1.2 Since the introduction of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships together with its Protocol in 1978 (MARPOL), tankers built after 1 June 1982 (regulation 18), termed MARPOL tankers, are all designed with the required totally segregated (designated) ballast tanks. With these regulations in force, cargo tanks are never used for the loading of ballast, except on very rare occasions for bad weather purposes where one of the Crude Oil Washed cargo tanks is dedicated to take in ballast water. Therefore, the displacement of vapour from the relevant crude oil cargo tank at the discharge port has ceased to occur for the MARPOL compliant type tankers. Given this situation then, only two occasions remain where vapour emissions from crude oil tankers generally occur, namely on loading and during the transportation of the cargo.


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