(1) Self-righting partially enclosed lifeboats
shall comply with the requirements of regulation
17 and, in addition, shall comply with the requirements of
this regulation.
(2) Enclosure
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(a) Permanently attached rigid covers shall be
provided extending over not less than 20% of the length of the lifeboat
from the stern and not less than 20% of the length of the lifeboat
from the aftermost part of the lifeboat.
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(b) The rigid covers shall form two shelters.
If the shelters have bulkheads they shall have openings of sufficient
size to permit easy access by persons each wearing an immersion suit
or warm clothes and a lifejacket. The interior height of the shelters
shall be sufficient to permit persons easy access to their seats in
the bow and stern of the lifeboat.
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(c) The rigid covers shall be so arranged that
they include windows or translucent panels to admit sufficient daylight
to the inside of the lifeboat with the openings or canopies closed
so as to make artificial light unnecessary.
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(d) The rigid covers shall have railings to provide
a secure handhold for persons moving about the exterior of the lifeboat.
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(e) Open parts of the lifeboat shall be fitted
with a permanently attached foldable canopy so arranged that:
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(i) it can be easily erected by not more than
two persons in not more than 2 min;
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(ii) it is insulated to protect the occupants
against cold by means of not less than two layers of material separated
by an air gap or other equally efficient means.
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(f) The enclosure formed by the rigid covers and
canopy shall be so arranged:
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(i) as to allow launching and recovery operations
to be performed without any occupant having to leave the enclosure;
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(ii) that it has entrances at both ends and on
each side, provided with efficient adjustable closing arrangements
which can be easily and quickly opened and closed from inside or outside
so as to permit ventilation but exclude seawater, wind and cold; means
shall be provided for holding the entrances securely in the open and
in the closed position;
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(iii) that with the canopy erected and all entrances
closed, sufficient air is admitted for the occupants at all times;
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(iv) that it has means for collecting rainwater;
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(v) that the exterior of the rigid covers and
canopy and the interior of that part of the lifeboat covered by the
canopy is of a highly visible colour. The interior of the shelters
shall be of a colour which does not cause discomfort to the occupants;
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(vi) that it is possible to row the lifeboat.
(3) Capsizing and re-righting
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(a) A safety belt shall be fitted at each indicated
seating position. The safety belt shall be so designed as to hold
a person of a mass of 100 kg securely in place when the lifeboat is
in a capsized position.
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(b) The stability of the lifeboat shall be such
that it is inherently or automatically self-righting when loaded with
its full or a partial complement of persons and equipment and the
persons are secured with safety belts.
(4) Propulsion
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(a) The engine and transmission shall be controlled
from the helmsman's position.
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(b) The engine and engine installation shall be
capable of running in any position during capsize and continue to
run after the lifeboat returns to the upright or shall automatically
stop on capsizing and be easily restarted after the lifeboat returns
to the upright and the water has been drained from the lifeboat. The
design of the fuel and lubricating systems shall prevent the loss
of fuel and the loss of more than 250 ml of lubricating oil from the
engine during capsize.
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(c) Air-cooled engines shall have a duct system
to take in cooling air from, and exhaust it to, the outside of the
lifeboat. Manually operated dampers shall be provided to enable cooling
air to be taken in from, and exhausted to, the interior of the lifeboat.
(5) Construction and fendering
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(a) Notwithstanding regulation
17(1)(f), a self—righting partially enclosed lifeboat
shall be so constructed and fendered as to ensure that the lifeboat
renders protection against harmful accelerations resulting from an
impact of the lifeboat, when loaded with its full complement of persons
and equipment, against the vessel's side at an impact velocity of
not less than 3.5 m/s.
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(b) The lifeboat shall be automatically self-bailing.