1.1 The application of the Revised Interim Guidelines,
hereunder referred to as “the Guidelines”, is shown in
the following worked example illustrating the calculation procedure
of the oil outflow parameters for a tank barge. For presentation purposes,
a simplified hull form and level of compartmentation have been assumed.
The procedures described herein are readily adaptable as a computer
application, which will be necessary as more complicated arrangements
are evaluated. This example is evaluated in accordance with the requirements
for “concept approval”. Additional requirements for a
shipyard design approval are noted where applicable.
1.2 An application of the Guidelines will typically
follow these seven basic steps:
-
.1
Vessel design:
In
accordance with paragraph 3.1 of the Guidelines, the vessel is designed
to meet all applicable regulations of MARPOL Annex
I.
-
.2
Establishing of the full load condition:
In accordance with paragraph 5.1.5 of the Guidelines,
a full load condition is developed.
-
.3
Assembling of the damage cases:
By
applying the damage density distribution functions provided in the
Guidelines, determine each unique grouping of damaged compartments
and the probability associated with that damage condition. Independent
sets of damage cases are derived for side (collision) and bottom (stranding)
damage.
-
.4
Computation of the equilibrium
condition for each damage case:
Compute the final equilibrium
condition for all side and bottom damage conditions. This step is
only required for the final shipyard design, in accordance with paragraph
5.1.5.10 of the Guidelines.
-
.5
Computation of the oil outflow
for each damage case:
Calculate the oil outflow for
each damage case. Separate calculations are done for side damage and
for bottom damage at 0.0 m and 2.5 m fall in tide conditions. For
side damage, all oil is assumed to escape from damaged tanks. For
bottom damage, a hydrostatic balance method is applied. For the final
shipyard design, survivability is evaluated in accordance with the
requirements of MARPOL regulation
I/25(3).
-
.6
Computation of the oil outflow
parameters:
The cumulative probability of occurrence
of each level of oil outflow is developed. This is done for the side
damage and for each bottom damage tide condition. The associated oil
outflow parameters are then computed. The bottom damage tidal parameters
are combined in accordance with paragraph 5.1.3 and the side and bottom
damage parameters are then combined in accordance with paragraph 5.1.2
of the Guidelines.
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.7
Computation of the Pollution Prevention
Index E:
The new design has satisfactory characteristics
if index E, as defined in paragraph 4.2 of the Guidelines, is greater
than or equal to 1.0.