Purpose
(1) The purpose of this part is to control the spread of smoke in order to
minimise the hazards from smoke by providing means for controlling smoke in
atriums, control stations, machinery spaces and concealed spaces.
Protection of Control Stations outside Machinery Spaces
(2) Practicable measures shall be taken for control stations outside machinery
spaces in order to ensure that ventilation, visibility and freedom from
smoke are maintained within them so that, in the event of fire, the
machinery and equipment contained therein may be supervised and continue to
function effectively, such measures to include the provision of alternative
and separate means of air supply arranged so that the air inlets of the two
sources of supply shall be so disposed that the risk of both inlets drawing
in smoke simultaneously is minimized; provided that, at the discretion of
the Administration, such requirements need not apply to control stations
situated on, and opening onto, an open deck or where local closing
arrangements would be equally effective.
(3) The ventilation system serving safety centres may be derived from the
ventilation system serving the navigation bridge, unless located in
an adjacent main vertical zone.
Release of Smoke from Machinery Spaces
(4) The provisions of subsections (5) (6) and (7) shall apply to machinery spaces
of category A and, where the Administration considers it desirable, to other
machinery spaces.
(5) Means of control shall be provided for permitting the release of smoke, in
the event of fire, from the space to be protected and, subject to the
provisions of section 6.7(50), the normal ventilation systems may be
acceptable for this purpose.
(6) Means of control shall be provided for permitting the release of smoke and
such controls shall be located outside the space served so that, in the
event of fire in that space, they will not be cut off.
(7) The controls required by subsection (5) shall be situated at one control
position or grouped in as few positions as possible to the satisfaction of
the Administration and such positions shall have a safe access from the open
deck.
Draught Stops
(8) Air spaces enclosed behind ceilings, panelling or linings shall be divided by
close-fitting draught stops spaced not more than 14 metres apart. In the
vertical direction, such enclosed air spaces, including those behind linings
of stairways, trunks, etc., shall be closed at each deck.
Smoke Extraction Systems in Atriums
(9) Atriums shall be equipped with a smoke extraction system, having fans sized
such that that the entire volume within the space can be exhausted in 10
minutes or less, and which shall be activated by the required smoke
detection system and be capable of manual control.