5.1.1.1 A hatchway which gives access to spaces
below the weather deck should be of efficient construction and be
provided with efficient means of weathertight closure. For cargo hatchways,
reference should be made to Section 25.3.
5.1.1.2 A cover to a hatchway should be hinged,
sliding, or permanently secured by other equivalent means to the structure
of the vessel and be provided with sufficient locking devices to enable
it to be positively secured in the closed position.
5.1.1.3 A hatchway with a hinged cover which is
located in the forward portion of the vessel should normally have
the hinges fitted to the forward side of the hatch, as protection
of the opening from boarding seas. A hatch with the hinges on the
after side of the hatch should be secured closed at sea, and be provided
with a suitable blank. This is not intended to apply to small technical
spaces drained directly overboard, e.g. anchor lockers.
5.1.1.4 Hatches which are used for escape purposes
should be capable of being opened from both sides.
5.1.1.5 Hatches in recessed or stepped decks of
vessels described in 4.3.1.2, that provide
access to sea inlet valves, should have access openings at least 300mm
above the minimum freeboard to deck (see 12.2.2),
or the sea inlet valves fitted with remote closing devices.