The following series of fire tests should be performed with
automatic activation of the nozzle(s) installed in the cabin and/or
corridor as indicated. Each fire should be ignited using an igniter
made of some porous material, e.g., pieces of insulating fibreboard.
The igniter may be either square or cylindrical, 60 mm square or 75
mm in diameter. The length should be 75 mm. Prior to the test the
igniter should be soaked in 120 ml of heptane and positioned as indicated
for each cabin fire test. For the corridor fire tests, the igniter
should be located in the centre at the base of the pile of the mattress
pieces, and on one side of the test stand at the base of the pile
of mattress pieces:
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.1 lower bunk bed test. Fire arranged in one lower
bunk bed and ignited with the igniter located at the front (towards
door) centreline of the pillow;
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.2 upper bunk bed test. Fire arranged in one upper
bunk bed with the igniter located at the front (towards door) centreline
of the pillow;
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.3 arsonist test. Fire arranged by spreading 1
litre of white spirits evenly over one lower bunk bed and backrest
30 s prior to ignition. The igniter should be located in the lower
bunk bed at the front (towards doorway opening) centreline of the
pillow;
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.4 disabled nozzle test. The nozzle(s) in the
cabin should be disabled. Fire arranged in one lower bunk bed and
ignited with the igniter located at the front (towards door) centreline
of the pillow. If nozzle(s) in the cabin are linked with nozzle(s)
in the corridor such that a malfunction would affect them all, all
cabin and corridor nozzles linked should be disabled;
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.5 corridor test. Fire source located against
the wall of the corridor under one nozzle; and
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.6 corridor test. Fire source located against
the wall of the corridor between two nozzles.
The fire tests should be conducted for 10 min after the
activation of the first nozzle, and any remaining fire should be extinguished
manually.
The door opening to the cabin is intended to be open during
the tests according to paragraphs 5.5.1 through 5.5.4 and closed during
the tests according to paragraphs 5.5.5 and 5.5.6.