1 Interpretation for ship's description
Clasification Society 2024 - Version 9.40
Statutory Documents - IMO Publications and Documents - Circulars - Maritime Safety Committee - MSC.1/Circular.1369 – Interim Explanatory Notes for the Assessment of Passenger Ship Systems' Capabilities After a Fire or Flooding Casualty– (22 June 2010)1 - Annex – Interim Explanatory Notes for the Assessment of Passenger Ship Systems Capabilities After A Fire or Flooding Casualty - Appendix 1 – Interpretations to SOLAS Regulations II-2/21 (Safe Return to Port and Safe Areas) and II-2/22 (Ship's Orderly Evacuation and Abandonment) - 1 Interpretation for ship's description

1 Interpretation for ship's description

  1.1 The following interpretations are intended to be of assistance when carrying out the ship description contained in section 3 of the Interim Explanatory Notes, before performing assessments as described in sections 4, 5 and 6.

  1.2 These interpretations provide design criteria. The decision on whether or not to evacuate the ship remains with the Master. In actual situations the Master may well decide, based on the actual appraisal of the situation that it is safer to evacuate for accidents that are below the casualty threshold and remain on board for accidents that are above it.

Regulation Interpretations
II-2/21.1 Application Interpretation 1
  Horizontal Fire Zones (special category and ro-ro spaces) should not be included in the count of the number of the Main Vertical Zones.
II-2/21.1 Application Interpretation 2
  Where electrical or machinery installation, fire safety, or lifesaving appliances of a ship have been approved following the methodology of SOLAS regulations II-1/55, II-2/17 or III/38 respectively (Alternative design and arrangements), the effect on the ship essential system capability should be explicitly included in the analysis required by the above regulations. Special attention is to be given to the determination and assignment of Safe Areas and compliance with the requirements of SOLAS regulation II-2/22.
II-2/21.2 Purpose Interpretation 3
  For the purpose of assessing the ship systems' capabilities, fire casualties and flooding casualties may be considered as not occurring at the same time.
II-2/21.3 Casualty threshold Interpretation 4
  "A" class boundaries refers to both bulkheads and decks.
II-2/21.3 Casualty threshold Interpretation 5
  The rating of "A" class boundaries does not affect the application of this regulation. However, a trunk closed at all boundaries constructed to "A-60" standard and containing ducts, cabling and/or piping is considered operational when passing through a space of origin.
II-2/21.3 Casualty threshold Interpretation 6
  The lay-out of special category and ro-ro spaces, normally extending for more than the length of one MVZ, does not properly fit with the casualty threshold. However, during the assessment of the ship systems' capabilities it has to be verified that a casualty in such spaces would not compromise the operation of the essential systems in the remaining fire zones of the ship.
II-2/21.3.2 Casualty threshold Interpretation 7
  Where a space of origin is not protected by a fixed fire-extinguishing system, for determining the "nearest "A" class boundaries, which are not part of the space of origin":
 

a) only the spaces within the same Main Vertical Zone need to be considered; and

 

b) casualty threshold includes spaces one deck upwards.

II-2/21.3.2 Casualty threshold Interpretation 8
  Spaces in which the risk of a fire originating is negligiblefootnote need not be considered as spaces of origin of a fire. Examples of such spaces include but may not be limited to:
 

a) spaces with restricted accessibility for inspection and/or maintenance only, such as:

 

.1 void spaces;

 

.2 trunks closed at all boundaries only containing pipes and/or electrical cables; and

 

.3 cofferdams;

II-2/21.3.2 Casualty threshold Interpretation 8 (cont'd)
 

b) tanks;

 

c) chain lockers;

 

d) ventilation trunks except those containing ducts presenting fire hazard such as galley range exhaust ducts, laundry exhaust ducts, category "A" machinery spaces ducts, special category and ro-ro spaces ducts;

 

e) cross flooding ducts connecting void spaces. In the case where connected spaces are not with a negligible fire risk, ducts should be separated from those spaces by non-watertight fire resistant boundaries to be considered as a space where fire risk is negligible;

 

f) vertical escape trunks from machinery spaces, service spaces, control stations and other crew accommodation spaces;

 

g) store rooms for gaseous fixed fire-extinguishing systems;

 

h) busbars enclosed in "A" class divisions;

 

i) "A" class enclosures within spaces of Category 1, 2 or 4 only containing isolation valves or section valves forming part of the fixed fire-extinguishing system for the protection of accommodation spaces, service spaces and control stations; and

 

j) shaft tunnels only used for this purpose, i.e. no storage is allowed.

II-2/21.3.2 Casualty threshold Interpretation 9
  Concealed spaces (spaces above ceilings, behind bulkheads linings) are considered as part of the space of origin. Lack of a fixed fire-extinguishing system above ceilings or behind linings need not be considered under regulation II-2/21.3.2.
II-2/21.3.2 Casualty threshold Interpretation 10
  In case of manual actions, equipment and systems the controls of which cannot be reached without accessing the space affected by the casualty should not be considered operational.
II-2/21.3.2 Casualty threshold Interpretation 11
  For passenger ships carrying not more than 36 passengers space of origin is any space bounded by "A" class boundaries or divisions of steel or equivalent material. Where the deck between two spaces is constructed of steel or equivalent material it should be considered to form part of the "A" class boundary provided all penetrations are tight to prevent the passage of flame or smoke.

Copyright 2022 Clasifications Register Group Limited, International Maritime Organization, International Labour Organization or Maritime and Coastguard Agency. All rights reserved. Clasifications Register Group Limited, its affiliates and subsidiaries and their respective officers, employees or agents are, individually and collectively, referred to in this clause as 'Clasifications Register'. Clasifications Register assumes no responsibility and shall not be liable to any person for any loss, damage or expense caused by reliance on the information or advice in this document or howsoever provided, unless that person has signed a contract with the relevant Clasifications Register entity for the provision of this information or advice and in that case any responsibility or liability is exclusively on the terms and conditions set out in that contract.