4.1.1 Steering gear control is to be provided:
                                 
                                    - For the main steering gear, both on the navigating bridge and
                                       in the steering gear compartment;
                                    
- Where the main steering gear is arranged according to Pt  5, Ch  19,  2.1 General 2.1.4, by two independent control systems,
                                       both operable from the navigating bridge. This does not require duplication
                                       of the steering wheel or steering lever. Where the control system consists
                                       of a hydraulic telemotor, a second independent system does not need to be
                                       fitted, except in a oil storage unit of 10000 gross tonnage and upwards; 
                                    
- For the auxiliary steering gear, in the steering gear
                                       compartment and, if power-operated, it shall also be operable from the
                                       navigating bridge and is to be independent of the control system for the
                                       main steering gear; and
                                    
- Where the steering gear is so arranged that more than one
                                       control system can be simultaneously operated, the risk of hydraulic locking
                                       caused by single failure is to be considered.
                                    
 
                              
                              
                            
                           
                           
                           
                              
                              
                              4.1.2 Any main and auxiliary steering gear control system, operable from the
                                 navigating bridge, is to comply with the following:
                                 
                                    - Means are to be provided in the steering gear compartment for
                                       disconnecting any control system operable from the navigating bridge from
                                       the steering gear it serves;
                                    
- The system is to be capable of being brought into operation from
                                       a position on the navigating bridge.
                                    
 
                              
                              
                            
                           
                           
                           
                              
                              
                              4.1.3 The angular position of the rudder shall:
                                 
                                    - Be indicated on the navigating bridge, if the main steering gear
                                       is power-operated. The rudder angle indication is to be independent of the
                                       steering gear control system;
                                    
- Be recognisable in the steering gear compartment.
 
                              
                              
                            
                           
                           
                           
                              
                              
                              4.1.4 Appropriate operating instructions with a block diagram showing the
                                 changeover procedures for steering gear control systems and steering gear actuating
                                 systems, which are to be permanently displayed in the wheelhouse and in the steering
                                 gear compartment.
                              
                              
                              
                            
                           
                           
                           
                              
                              
                              4.1.5 Where the system failure alarms for hydraulic lock, see
                                 Table 19.5.1 Alarm requirements, are provided, appropriate
                                 instructions shall be placed on the navigating bridge to shut down the system at
                                 fault.