For the purpose of these Interim Explanatory Notes, the
following definitions apply:
2.1
Passenger ship systems' capabilities
after a fire or flooding casualty (short: ship systems' capabilities) are
those required for passenger ships according to SOLAS regulations II-1/8-1, II-2/21 and II-2/22. The ship systems' capabilities are addressing:
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.1 availability of essential systems after a flooding
casualty, according to SOLAS regulation
II-1/8-1;
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.2 availability of essential systems to support
a ship's safe return to port under its own propulsion after a fire
casualty, according to SOLAS regulation
II-2/21.4 (including functional requirements for safe areas
according to SOLAS regulation II-2/21.5);
and
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.3 availability of essential systems to support
a ship's evacuation and abandonment after a fire casualty, according
to SOLAS regulation II-2/22.
2.2
Passenger ship systems' design (short:
ship systems' design) is a design description of systems intended
to be installed, including all essential information showing how to
achieve the ship systems' capabilities after a fire or flooding casualty
according to SOLAS regulations II-1/8-1, II-2/21 and II-2/22.
2.3
Passenger ship systems' functionality
(short: ship systems' functionality) is part of the passenger
ship systems' design and defines how the onboard systems achieve the
functional requirements defined in SOLAS
regulations II-2/21 and II-2/22.
2.4
Fire casualty is any possible
fire case on board the ship under consideration. Fire casualties may
or may not exceed the casualty threshold stipulated in SOLAS regulation II-2/21.3.
2.5
Flooding casualty is any possible
flooding cases on board the ship under consideration. Flooding casualties
may not exceed a single watertight (WT) compartment flooding as stated
in SOLAS regulation II-1/8-1.2.
2.7
Critical systems are essential
systems that were identified in the overall assessment of essential
systems to have a possibility to fail to operate adequately as a consequence
of one or more fire casualty case, each not exceeding the fire casualty
threshold, or as a consequence of one or more flooding case, each
not exceeding a single WT compartment. The failure of the system may
be caused by a failure of the whole system, of one component or of
a connection between system components or by any other failure causing
unsatisfactory operation of the essential system under consideration.