3.8.1 Subject to the requirements of this section
and chapter 5, cargo piping may be arranged to permit bow or stern
loading and unloading.
3.8.2 Bow or stern loading and unloading lines
that are led past accommodation spaces, service spaces or control
stations shall not be used for the transfer of products requiring
a type 1G ship. Bow or stern loading and unloading lines shall not
be used for the transfer of toxic products as specified in 1.2.53,
where the design pressure is above 2.5 MPa.
3.8.3 Portable arrangements shall not be permitted.
3.8.4.1 Entrances, air inlets and openings to
accommodation spaces, service spaces, machinery spaces and controls
stations, shall not face the cargo shore connection location of bow
or stern loading and unloading arrangements. They shall be located
on the outboard side of the superstructure or deckhouse at a distance
of at least 4% of the length of the ship, but not less than 3 m from
the end of the superstructure or deckhouse facing the cargo shore
connection location of the bow or stern loading and unloading arrangements.
This distance need not exceed 5 m.
3.8.4.2 Windows and sidescuttles facing the shore
connection location and on the sides of the superstructure or deckhouse
within the distance mentioned above shall be of the fixed (non-opening)
type.
3.8.4.3 In addition, during the use of the bow
or stern loading and unloading arrangements, all doors, ports and
other openings on the corresponding superstructure or deckhouse side
shall be kept closed.
3.8.4.4 Where, in the case of small ships, compliance
with 3.2.4.1 to 3.2.4.4 and 3.8.4.1 to 3.8.4.3 is not possible, the
Administration may approve relaxations from the above requirements.
3.8.5 Deck openings and air inlets and outlets
to spaces within distances of 10 m from the cargo shore connection
location shall be kept closed during the use of bow or stern loading
or unloading arrangements.
3.8.6 Firefighting arrangements for the bow or
stern loading and unloading areas shall be in accordance with 11.3.1.4
and 11.4.6.
3.8.7 Means of communication between the cargo
control station and the shore connection location shall be provided
and, where applicable, certified for use in hazardous areas.