2.1 For the purpose of this guidance:
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.1
Public authorities means the agencies
or officials in a State responsible for the application and enforcement
of the laws, regulations, orders and decrees of that State; and
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.2
Emergency response services means
the medical, paramedical and ambulance personnel, fire and rescue
personnel, and at sea search and rescue (SAR) units responding to
or participating in SAR operations.
2.2 Public authorities include but are not limited
to immigration, customs and health officials, police, military and
coast guard officers, surveyors and inspectors authorized by that
State to exercise - pursuant to the provision of international treaties
the State is party to control (port State control) or control and
compliance measures (in accordance with SOLAS regulation XI-2/9) or to carry out investigations into alleged
violations of the provisions of the national legislation or to carry
out marine accident investigations or judicial enquiries. Public authorities
also include the security services of the State. In addition, public
authorities include surveyors, inspectors, auditors, marine accident
investigators and persons investigating alleged violations of the
international treaties and the provision of the national legislation
of the State the flag of which is entitled to fly, directly employed
by the flag State.
2.3 Public authorities and emergency response
services and pilots may be uniformed officials or persons in civilian
clothing.