2 Definitions
Clasification Society 2024 - Version 9.40
Statutory Documents - IMO Publications and Documents - Circulars - Maritime Safety Committee - MSC.1/Circular.1418 – Guidelines for the Design and Installation of a Visible Element to the General Emergency Alarm on Passenger Ships – (13 June 2012) - Annex – Guidelines for a Visual Element to the General Emergency Alarm System of Passenger Ships - 2 Definitions

2 Definitions

  2.1 Effective intensity is a measure of the brightness of a flashing light equivalent to the brightness of a steady-burning light as seen by a human observer. It is determined using specialized photometric equipment and reported in candela (cd).

  2.2 Field of view is the line of sight over any 135° sector from any location.

  2.3 Flash rate is the number of flashes per unit of time reported in Hertz (Hz).

  2.4 Illumination is the amount of light incident on a surface measured in lumens per square metre.

  2.5 Photosensitive epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures triggered by visual stimuli that form patterns in time or space, such as flashing lights, bold, regular patterns, or regular moving patterns.

  2.6 Polar diagram is a graph employing polar coordinates to show the variation in effective intensity as a function of direction from the visual signal device.

  2.7 Public accommodation spaces are those accommodation spaces for public use by passengers, such as public spaces, dining rooms, lounges, showrooms, public restrooms, corridors, lobbies, stairways, cinemas, gymnasiums, atriums, shops, and other similar spaces. It excludes cabins and associated balconies.

  2.8 Pulse duration is the time interval between initial and final points of 10 per cent of maximum intensity of the flash.

  2.9 Synchronized is appearing to occur at the same time as seen by a human observer.

  2.10 Visual signal is the element of the general emergency alarm conveyed by regular repeated flashes of light.


Copyright 2022 Clasifications Register Group Limited, International Maritime Organization, International Labour Organization or Maritime and Coastguard Agency. All rights reserved. Clasifications Register Group Limited, its affiliates and subsidiaries and their respective officers, employees or agents are, individually and collectively, referred to in this clause as 'Clasifications Register'. Clasifications Register assumes no responsibility and shall not be liable to any person for any loss, damage or expense caused by reliance on the information or advice in this document or howsoever provided, unless that person has signed a contract with the relevant Clasifications Register entity for the provision of this information or advice and in that case any responsibility or liability is exclusively on the terms and conditions set out in that contract.