1.1 The purpose of these Guidelines are to provide
guidance to Governmentsfootnote and to
shipmasters with regard to humanitarian obligations and obligations
under the relevant international law relating to treatment of persons
rescued at sea.
1.2 The obligation of the master to render assistance
should complement the corresponding obligation of IMO Member Governments
to co-ordinate and co-operate in relieving the master of the responsibility
to provide follow up care of survivors and to deliver the persons
retrieved at sea to a place of safety. These Guidelines are intended
to help Governments and masters better understand their obligations
under international law and provide helpful guidance with regard to
carrying out these obligations.